Obion County, TN Property Records: Search Deeds, Owners, Tax Records, and Maps
Rising property demand in Obion County has been fueled not only by affordable housing but also by its status as an agricultural powerhouse. With demand rising and homes going under contract in 24 to 26 days, it is always best to conduct thorough property research. This helps you uncover hidden costs, such as high property taxes, and ensures clean ownership titles.
Obion County's property records can be found at the offices of the Register of Deeds, the Assessor of Property, and the County's Trustee. The Register of Deeds provides copies of deeds, deeds of trust, and plats. The Assessor of Property is responsible for valuing every parcel, while the County Trustee maintains property tax records.
Recent records reveal the underlying factors influencing the local real estate market, with a median home value of $111,900 and median rent of $755, alongside a median household income of $52,163 and a median real estate tax rate of 0.57 as a percentage of the property's assessed value.
How to Look Up Obion County Property Records
Obion County offers access to property records through several online portals.
If you need... | Use this office | Free online portal |
|---|---|---|
A deed, deed of trust, or lien | Register of Deeds | |
Ownership and appraised value | Assessor of Property | |
A tax bill or to pay taxes | County Trustee | |
A parcel map or GIS layer | County GIS / State TNMap | |
A delinquent tax or court case | Clerk & Master, Chancery Court |
Who Keeps Obion County Property Records
In Obion County, property records can be found at three separate offices. These offices manage, preserve, and release property records to the public in compliance with the state's Public Records Act. They include:
The Obion County Register of Deeds maintains deeds, deeds of trust, plats, liens, releases, and other instruments that affect real estate ownership.
The Obion County Assessor of Property handles the assessment and valuation of every parcel in the county.
The Obion County Trustee bills and collects county property taxes.
How to Search Obion County Property Records Online
Obion County property records are spread across several online databases. This means you’ll probably need to check two or three official websites to complete your search:
- Start with the Tennessee property assessment data. Through this portal, you can view the property’s location, its assessed value, the owner’s name, and the parcel number. Searches can be done by entering an address or a parcel number.
- Next, check the US title search system to confirm deeds tied to the owner’s name. Records can be searched using the grantor/grantee name, the parcel number, or the book and page where the deed is recorded.
- Check details of the current owner on the most recent deed. Then work backward through earlier deeds, checking that each grantor matches the grantee on the deed before it.
- Then, use the county's tax portal to verify whether the property taxes are up to date.
Register of Deeds: Deeds, Deeds of Trust, and Plats
The Obion County Register of Deeds is responsible for recording, preserving, and maintaining all land documents in the county. These documents include deeds, deeds of trust, liens, contracts, and releases. Once recorded, these documents become public records and are open for inspection and copying.
Register of Deeds | |
|---|---|
Address | 5 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City, TN 38281 |
Hours | Mon-Fri, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. |
Search portal | |
Search by | Grantor, grantee, book and page, instrument number, or legal description |
Also collects | State recordation tax at recording |
Assessor of Property: Ownership, Values, and Parcel Data
The property Assessor handles property assessment, land improvement values, sales verification, greenbelt applications, and assessment appeals. The office also maintains ownership records and provides tax rolls for the County Trustee and municipal collectors for tax billing and collection.
Assessor of Property | |
|---|---|
Address | 4 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City, TN 38281 |
Hours | Mon-Fri, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. |
Search portal | |
State data | |
Search by | Address, owner name, or parcel number |
County Trustee: Tax Bills and Payments
The Obion County Trustee collects all taxes in the county. It also administers the tax relief program offered by the State of Tennessee for elderly and disabled residents. In Obion County, property owners are expected to pay their taxes from mid-October through the last day of February of the following year. Interest will be applied monthly beginning March 1st.
Tax bills and payments | |
|---|---|
Payment portal | |
Location | 3 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City, TN 38281 |
Due date | First Monday in October |
Delinquent after | Last day of February |
Administers | State Tax Relief program |
Property Tax in Obion County: Classification, Exemptions, and Appeals
There is no statewide property tax in Tennessee. Property taxes are collected locally by counties and cities. While the Assessor appraises property at its full market value, the constitution limits taxation to just a fraction of that amount.
How the bill is figured
Tennessee taxes homes and farms at 25% of their appraised value, and businesses at 40%. To calculate the assessed value, take the appraised value and apply the correct percentage. To figure out your tax bill, divide the assessed value by 100 and multiply by the county and city tax rate.
Exemptions and relief
Program | What it does |
|---|---|
Tax Relief | The state reimburses part of the tax on the primary home of qualifying low-income elderly, disabled, and veteran owners, under T.C.A. 67-5-701. Apply through the Trustee. |
Tax Freeze | An optional program that freezes the tax amount for qualifying owners 65 and older who meet income limits, where the county has adopted it. |
Greenbelt | Farm, forest, and open-space land is taxed on current use value rather than market value, under T.C.A. 67-5-1001. A rollback tax applies if the land converts. |
Nonprofit and government | Property used for religious, charitable, educational, or government purposes may be exempt on application to the State Board of Equalization. |
Appealing your value
To appeal your property's value in Obion County, you must first contact the county's Assessor's Office. This enables you to share information about your property's fair market value, comparable sales, and possible errors in the valuation made by the office. The Assessor's Office is expected to review your claim and provide a response. If you are not satisfied with the Assessor's response, you may file a petition with the County Board of Equalization.
GIS Maps and Parcel Viewer
You can view Obion County's property parcel data, check local school districts, and find voting polling locations using the TNMap assessment portal.
Foreclosure and Tax Sales
Tennessee allows the two kinds of foreclosure sales, and understanding both is important for property research.
Deed-of-trust foreclosure
This type of foreclosure is initiated when mortgage payments are not made. The trustee named in the deed of trust has the power to sell the property at a public auction, which is usually quicker than going through the courts.
Delinquent-tax sale
If a property owner fails to pay their taxes, the County Trustee can ask the Chancery Court to begin foreclosure. The court must issue a judgment before any sale can happen. Once judgment is given, the Clerk & Master sells the property.
Costs to Access Property Records
Searching the online index is free. Fees apply when you need a copy or are recording a new document.
Service | Fee |
|---|---|
Online index search | Free |
Copy of a recorded document | Per-page fee set by the Register |
Certified copy | Added certification fee per document |
Realty transfer tax (paid by buyer) | $0.37 per $100 of value or price |
Indebtedness tax (deeds of trust) | $0.115 per $100 of debt over $2,000 |
Recording fees | Set by Tennessee statute; confirm with the Register |
The recordation taxes are set by T.C.A. 67-4-409 and collected by the Register at recording. Confirm the current fee schedule with the Register of Deeds before filing.
How to Record a Document
Tennessee law sets the rules for recording any document that transfers an interest in real property. The process follows four main steps:
- Confirm the document meets Tennessee format rules: original signatures, a notary acknowledgment, a proper legal description, a preparer statement, and the required margins for recording.
- State the value under oath on the face of the deed, as Tennessee requires. The Register uses that sworn value to calculate the realty transfer tax.
- Submit to the Register of Deeds in-person, by mail, or through an approved e-recording vendor. Pay the recording fee and the recordation taxes due.
- Once recorded, the original is returned to the filer, and the document image posts to the online index within a short processing window.
FAQs
Yes. These records are public information according to Tennessee’s Public Records Act.
You can look up property ownership records using the Tennessee property assessment data. You can search by address and parcel number.
Yes. The Tennessee property assessment data supports address-based and parcel ID searches.
Tennessee appraises your home at full market value, but taxes only a fraction of it. For a residence, that fraction is 25 percent, so a home appraised at market value is taxed on a quarter of that amount. That assessed value, divided by 100 and multiplied by the rate, is your bill.
Obion County's property records date back to 1823. These records can be viewed in person at the Register of Deeds Office or through the US title search system.
Quick Reference: Your Obion County Property Records Checklist
Match each row to your task to find the fastest path through the system.
If you want to... | Do this |
|---|---|
Verify ownership | Use the Tennessee property assessment data, then confirm the latest deed through the US title search system. |
Pull a deed copy | Find it using the US title search system. Copies carry a per-page fee. |
Check the tax bill | Use the tax portal to check your bill and pay online. |
Appeal your value | Talk to the Assessor, then appeal to the County Board of Equalization in June. |
Apply for relief | File a Tax Relief or Tax Freeze application with the Trustee. |
Record a new document. | Signed, notarized deed with a sworn value. Register of Deeds, 5 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City. |
Key Contacts and Official Portals
Office | Details |
|---|---|
Obion County Register of Deeds | 5 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City, TN 38281· https://www.obioncountytn.gov/register_of_deeds.html |
Obion County Assessor of Property | 4 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City, TN 38281· https://www.obioncountytn.gov/property_assessor.html |
Obion County Trustee | 3 Bill Burnett Circle, Union City, TN 38281· https://www.obioncountytn.gov/trustee.html |
State parcel data (TNMap) | |
TN Comptroller, Division of Property Assessments |